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887 lines
36 KiB
C++
887 lines
36 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2013 Google LLC
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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/* stackwalker_riscv_unittest.cc: Unit tests for StackwalkerRISCV class.
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*
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* Author: Iacopo Colonnelli
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include <config.h> // Must come first
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "breakpad_googletest_includes.h"
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#include "common/test_assembler.h"
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#include "common/using_std_string.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/basic_source_line_resolver.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/call_stack.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/code_module.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/source_line_resolver_interface.h"
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#include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h"
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#include "processor/stackwalker_unittest_utils.h"
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#include "processor/stackwalker_riscv.h"
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#include "processor/windows_frame_info.h"
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using google_breakpad::BasicSourceLineResolver;
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using google_breakpad::CallStack;
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using google_breakpad::CodeModule;
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using google_breakpad::StackFrameSymbolizer;
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using google_breakpad::StackFrame;
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using google_breakpad::StackFrameRISCV;
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using google_breakpad::Stackwalker;
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using google_breakpad::StackwalkerRISCV;
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using google_breakpad::SystemInfo;
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using google_breakpad::WindowsFrameInfo;
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using google_breakpad::test_assembler::kLittleEndian;
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using google_breakpad::test_assembler::Label;
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using google_breakpad::test_assembler::Section;
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using std::vector;
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using testing::_;
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using testing::AnyNumber;
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using testing::DoAll;
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using testing::Return;
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using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
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using testing::Test;
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class StackwalkerRISCVFixture {
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public:
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StackwalkerRISCVFixture()
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: stack_section(kLittleEndian),
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// Give the two modules reasonable standard locations and names
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// for tests to play with.
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module1(0x40000000, 0x10000, "module1", "version1"),
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module2(0x50000000, 0x10000, "module2", "version2") {
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// Identify the system as an iOS system.
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system_info.os = "iOS";
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system_info.os_short = "ios";
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system_info.cpu = "riscv";
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system_info.cpu_info = "";
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// Put distinctive values in the raw CPU context.
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BrandContext(&raw_context);
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// Create some modules with some stock debugging information.
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modules.Add(&module1);
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modules.Add(&module2);
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// By default, none of the modules have symbol info; call
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// SetModuleSymbols to override this.
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EXPECT_CALL(supplier, GetCStringSymbolData(_, _, _, _, _))
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.WillRepeatedly(Return(MockSymbolSupplier::NOT_FOUND));
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// Avoid GMOCK WARNING "Uninteresting mock function call - returning
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// directly" for FreeSymbolData().
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EXPECT_CALL(supplier, FreeSymbolData(_)).Times(AnyNumber());
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// Reset max_frames_scanned since it's static.
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Stackwalker::set_max_frames_scanned(1024);
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}
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// Set the Breakpad symbol information that supplier should return for
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// MODULE to INFO.
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void SetModuleSymbols(MockCodeModule* module, const string& info) {
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size_t buffer_size;
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char *buffer = supplier.CopySymbolDataAndOwnTheCopy(info, &buffer_size);
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EXPECT_CALL(supplier, GetCStringSymbolData(module, &system_info, _, _, _))
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.WillRepeatedly(DoAll(SetArgumentPointee<3>(buffer),
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SetArgumentPointee<4>(buffer_size),
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Return(MockSymbolSupplier::FOUND)));
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}
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// Populate stack_region with the contents of stack_section. Use
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// stack_section.start() as the region's starting address.
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void RegionFromSection() {
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string contents;
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ASSERT_TRUE(stack_section.GetContents(&contents));
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stack_region.Init(stack_section.start().Value(), contents);
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}
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// Fill RAW_CONTEXT with pseudo-random data, for round-trip checking.
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void BrandContext(MDRawContextRISCV *raw_context) {
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uint8_t x = 173;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(*raw_context); i++)
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reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(raw_context)[i] = (x += 17);
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}
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SystemInfo system_info;
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MDRawContextRISCV raw_context;
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Section stack_section;
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MockMemoryRegion stack_region;
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MockCodeModule module1;
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MockCodeModule module2;
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MockCodeModules modules;
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MockSymbolSupplier supplier;
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BasicSourceLineResolver resolver;
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CallStack call_stack;
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const vector<StackFrame*>* frames;
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};
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class SanityCheck: public StackwalkerRISCVFixture, public Test { };
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TEST_F(SanityCheck, NoResolver) {
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// Since the context's frame pointer is garbage, the stack walk will end after
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// the first frame.
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(NULL, NULL);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
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&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
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// This should succeed even without a resolver or supplier.
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
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frames = call_stack.frames();
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ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size());
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StackFrameRISCV *frame = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
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// Check that the values from the original raw context made it
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// through to the context in the stack frame.
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
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}
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class GetContextFrame: public StackwalkerRISCVFixture, public Test { };
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// The stackwalker should be able to produce the context frame even
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// without stack memory present.
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TEST_F(GetContextFrame, NoStackMemory) {
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, NULL, &modules,
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&frame_symbolizer);
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
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frames = call_stack.frames();
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ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size());
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StackFrameRISCV *frame = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
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// Check that the values from the original raw context made it
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// through to the context in the stack frame.
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
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}
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class GetCallerFrame: public StackwalkerRISCVFixture, public Test { };
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TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanWithoutSymbols) {
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// When the stack walker resorts to scanning the stack,
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// only addresses located within loaded modules are
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// considered valid return addresses.
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// Force scanning through three frames to ensure that the
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// stack pointer is set properly in scan-recovered frames.
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stack_section.start() = 0x80000000;
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uint64_t return_address1 = 0x50000100;
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uint64_t return_address2 = 0x50000900;
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Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp;
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stack_section
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// frame 0
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.Append(8, 0) // space
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.D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not
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.D32(0x60000000) // a return address
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.D32(return_address1) // actual return address
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// frame 1
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.Mark(&frame1_sp)
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.Append(8, 0) // space
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.D32(0xF0000000) // more junk
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.D32(0x0000000D)
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.D32(return_address2) // actual return address
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// frame 2
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.Mark(&frame2_sp)
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.Append(32, 0); // end of stack
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RegionFromSection();
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raw_context.pc = 0x40005510;
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raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
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&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file());
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ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
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frames = call_stack.frames();
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ASSERT_EQ(3U, frames->size());
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StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL,
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frame0->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
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StackFrameRISCV *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(1));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
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StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
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frame1->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.pc);
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EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.sp);
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StackFrameRISCV *frame2 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(2));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame2->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
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StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
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frame2->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame2->context.pc);
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EXPECT_EQ(frame2_sp.Value(), frame2->context.sp);
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}
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TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanWithFunctionSymbols) {
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// During stack scanning, if a potential return address
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// is located within a loaded module that has symbols,
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// it is only considered a valid return address if it
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// lies within a function's bounds.
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stack_section.start() = 0x80000000;
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uint64_t return_address = 0x50000200;
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Label frame1_sp;
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stack_section
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// frame 0
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.Append(8, 0) // space
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.D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not
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.D32(0x60000000) // a return address
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.D32(0x40001000) // a couple of plausible addresses
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.D32(0x5000F000) // that are not within functions
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.D32(return_address) // actual return address
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// frame 1
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.Mark(&frame1_sp)
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.Append(32, 0); // end of stack
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RegionFromSection();
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raw_context.pc = 0x40000200;
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raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
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SetModuleSymbols(&module1,
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// The youngest frame's function.
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"FUNC 100 400 10 monotreme\n");
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SetModuleSymbols(&module2,
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// The calling frame's function.
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"FUNC 100 400 10 marsupial\n");
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
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&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
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frames = call_stack.frames();
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ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size());
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StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL,
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frame0->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
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EXPECT_EQ("monotreme", frame0->function_name);
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EXPECT_EQ(0x40000100UL, frame0->function_base);
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StackFrameRISCV *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(1));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
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StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
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frame1->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(return_address, frame1->context.pc);
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EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.sp);
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EXPECT_EQ("marsupial", frame1->function_name);
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EXPECT_EQ(0x50000100UL, frame1->function_base);
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}
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TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanFirstFrame) {
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// If the stackwalker resorts to stack scanning, it will scan much
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// farther to find the caller of the context frame.
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stack_section.start() = 0x80000000;
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uint64_t return_address1 = 0x50000100;
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uint64_t return_address2 = 0x50000900;
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Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp;
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stack_section
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// frame 0
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.Append(16, 0) // space
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.D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not
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.D32(0x60000000) // a return address
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.Append(48, 0) // more space
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.D32(return_address1) // actual return address
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// frame 1
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.Mark(&frame1_sp)
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.Append(16, 0) // space
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.D32(0xF0000000) // more junk
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.D32(0x0000000D)
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.Append(168, 0) // more space
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.D32(return_address2) // actual return address
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// (won't be found)
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// frame 2
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.Mark(&frame2_sp)
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.Append(32, 0); // end of stack
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RegionFromSection();
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raw_context.pc = 0x40005510;
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raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
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&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file());
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ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
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frames = call_stack.frames();
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ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size());
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StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL,
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frame0->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
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StackFrameRISCV *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(1));
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EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust);
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ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
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StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
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frame1->context_validity);
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EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.pc);
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EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.sp);
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}
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// Test that set_max_frames_scanned prevents using stack scanning
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// to find caller frames.
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TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanningNotAllowed) {
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// When the stack walker resorts to scanning the stack,
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// only addresses located within loaded modules are
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// considered valid return addresses.
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stack_section.start() = 0x80000000;
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uint64_t return_address1 = 0x50000100;
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uint64_t return_address2 = 0x50000900;
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Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp;
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stack_section
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// frame 0
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.Append(8, 0) // space
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.D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not
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.D32(0x60000000) // a return address
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.D32(return_address1) // actual return address
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// frame 1
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.Mark(&frame1_sp)
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.Append(8, 0) // space
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.D32(0xF0000000) // more junk
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.D32(0x0000000D)
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.D32(return_address2) // actual return address
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// frame 2
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.Mark(&frame2_sp)
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.Append(32, 0); // end of stack
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RegionFromSection();
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raw_context.pc = 0x40005510;
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raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
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StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
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StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
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&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
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Stackwalker::set_max_frames_scanned(0);
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
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vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
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ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
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&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
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ASSERT_EQ(1U, modules_without_symbols.size());
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ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file());
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ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
|
|
frames = call_stack.frames();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size());
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL,
|
|
frame0->context_validity);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
class GetFramesByFramePointer:
|
|
public StackwalkerRISCVFixture,
|
|
public Test { };
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(GetFramesByFramePointer, OnlyFramePointer) {
|
|
stack_section.start() = 0x80000000;
|
|
uint64_t return_address1 = 0x50000100;
|
|
uint64_t return_address2 = 0x50000900;
|
|
Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp;
|
|
Label frame1_fp, frame2_fp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
// frame 0
|
|
.Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack.
|
|
.D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not
|
|
.D32(0xF0000000) // a return address.
|
|
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_fp) // Next fp will point to the next value.
|
|
.D32(frame2_fp) // Save current frame pointer.
|
|
.D32(return_address2) // Save current link register.
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp)
|
|
|
|
// frame 1
|
|
.Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack.
|
|
.D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not
|
|
.D32(0xF0000000) // a return address.
|
|
|
|
.Mark(&frame2_fp)
|
|
.D32(0)
|
|
.D32(0)
|
|
.Mark(&frame2_sp)
|
|
|
|
// frame 2
|
|
.Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack.
|
|
.D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not
|
|
.D32(0xF0000000); // a return address.
|
|
RegionFromSection();
|
|
|
|
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40005510;
|
|
raw_context.ra = return_address1;
|
|
raw_context.s0 = frame1_fp.Value();
|
|
raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
|
|
|
|
StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
|
|
StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context,
|
|
&stack_region, &modules, &frame_symbolizer);
|
|
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
|
|
&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
|
|
frames = call_stack.frames();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(3U, frames->size());
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL,
|
|
frame0->context_validity);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context)));
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(1));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP, frame1->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_RA |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S0 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
|
|
frame1->context_validity);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.pc);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame1->context.ra);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.sp);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(frame2_fp.Value(), frame1->context.s0);
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame2 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(2));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP, frame2->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_RA |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S0 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP),
|
|
frame2->context_validity);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame2->context.pc);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.ra);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(frame2_sp.Value(), frame2->context.sp);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.s0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct CFIFixture: public StackwalkerRISCVFixture {
|
|
CFIFixture() {
|
|
// Provide a bunch of STACK CFI records; we'll walk to the caller
|
|
// from every point in this series, expecting to find the same set
|
|
// of register values.
|
|
SetModuleSymbols(&module1,
|
|
// The youngest frame's function.
|
|
"FUNC 4000 1000 10 enchiridion\n"
|
|
// Initially, nothing has been pushed on the stack,
|
|
// and the return address is still in the return
|
|
// address register (ra).
|
|
"STACK CFI INIT 4000 100 .cfa: sp 0 + .ra: ra\n"
|
|
// Push s1, s2, the frame pointer (s0) and the
|
|
// return address register.
|
|
"STACK CFI 4001 .cfa: sp 16 + .ra: .cfa -4 + ^"
|
|
" s1: .cfa -16 + ^ s2: .cfa -12 + ^ "
|
|
" s0: .cfa -8 + ^\n"
|
|
// Save s1..s4 in a1..a4: verify that we populate
|
|
// the youngest frame with all the values we have.
|
|
"STACK CFI 4002 s1: a1 s2: a2 s3: a3 s4: a4\n"
|
|
// Restore s1..s4. Save the non-callee-saves register a2.
|
|
"STACK CFI 4003 .cfa: sp 20 + a2: .cfa 20 - ^"
|
|
" s1: s1 s2: s2 s3: s3 s4: s4\n"
|
|
// Move the .cfa back eight bytes, to point at the return
|
|
// address, and restore the sp explicitly.
|
|
"STACK CFI 4005 .cfa: sp 16 + a2: .cfa 16 - ^"
|
|
" s0: .cfa 4 - ^ .ra: .cfa ^ sp: .cfa 4 +\n"
|
|
// Recover the PC explicitly from a new stack slot;
|
|
// provide garbage for the .ra.
|
|
"STACK CFI 4006 .cfa: sp 20 + pc: .cfa 20 - ^\n"
|
|
|
|
// The calling function.
|
|
"FUNC 5000 1000 10 epictetus\n"
|
|
// Mark it as end of stack.
|
|
"STACK CFI INIT 5000 1000 .cfa: 0 .ra: 0\n"
|
|
|
|
// A function whose CFI makes the stack pointer
|
|
// go backwards.
|
|
"FUNC 6000 1000 20 palinal\n"
|
|
"STACK CFI INIT 6000 1000 .cfa: sp 4 - .ra: ra\n"
|
|
|
|
// A function with CFI expressions that can't be
|
|
// evaluated.
|
|
"FUNC 7000 1000 20 rhetorical\n"
|
|
"STACK CFI INIT 7000 1000 .cfa: moot .ra: ambiguous\n");
|
|
|
|
// Provide some distinctive values for the caller's registers.
|
|
expected.pc = 0x40005510;
|
|
expected.sp = 0x80000000;
|
|
expected.s1 = 0xb5d55e68;
|
|
expected.s2 = 0xebd134f3;
|
|
expected.s3 = 0xa31e74bc;
|
|
expected.s4 = 0x2dcb16b3;
|
|
expected.s5 = 0x2ada2137;
|
|
expected.s6 = 0xbbbb557d;
|
|
expected.s7 = 0x48bf8ca7;
|
|
expected.s8 = 0xab4621f0;
|
|
expected.s9 = 0x32b71467;
|
|
expected.s10 = 0xa673645f;
|
|
expected.s11 = 0xa673645f;
|
|
expected.s0 = 0x8112e110;
|
|
|
|
// Expect CFI to recover all callee-saves registers. Since CFI is the
|
|
// only stack frame construction technique we have, aside from the
|
|
// context frame itself, there's no way for us to have a set of valid
|
|
// registers smaller than this.
|
|
expected_validity = (StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S1 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S2 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S3 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S4 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S5 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S6 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S7 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S8 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S9 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S10 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S11 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S0);
|
|
|
|
// By default, context frames provide all registers, as normal.
|
|
context_frame_validity = StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL;
|
|
|
|
// By default, registers are unchanged.
|
|
raw_context = expected;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Walk the stack, using stack_section as the contents of the stack
|
|
// and raw_context as the current register values. (Set the stack
|
|
// pointer to the stack's starting address.) Expect two stack
|
|
// frames; in the older frame, expect the callee-saves registers to
|
|
// have values matching those in 'expected'.
|
|
void CheckWalk() {
|
|
RegionFromSection();
|
|
raw_context.sp = stack_section.start().Value();
|
|
|
|
StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
|
|
StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
|
|
&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
|
|
walker.SetContextFrameValidity(context_frame_validity);
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
|
|
&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
|
|
frames = call_stack.frames();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size());
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(0));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(context_frame_validity, frame0->context_validity);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ("enchiridion", frame0->function_name);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(0x40004000U, frame0->function_base);
|
|
|
|
StackFrameRISCV *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameRISCV*>(frames->at(1));
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CFI, frame1->trust);
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(expected_validity, frame1->context_validity);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_A2)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.a2, frame1->context.a2);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S1)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s1, frame1->context.s1);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S2)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s2, frame1->context.s2);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S3)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s3, frame1->context.s3);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S4)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s4, frame1->context.s4);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S5)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s5, frame1->context.s5);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S6)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s6, frame1->context.s6);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S7)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s7, frame1->context.s7);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S8)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s8, frame1->context.s8);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S9)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s9, frame1->context.s9);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S10)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s10, frame1->context.s10);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S11)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s11, frame1->context.s11);
|
|
if (expected_validity & StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S0)
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.s0, frame1->context.s0);
|
|
|
|
// We would never have gotten a frame in the first place if the SP
|
|
// and PC weren't valid or ->instruction weren't set.
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.sp, frame1->context.sp);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.pc, frame1->context.pc);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ(expected.pc, frame1->instruction + 4);
|
|
EXPECT_EQ("epictetus", frame1->function_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The values we expect to find for the caller's registers.
|
|
MDRawContextRISCV expected;
|
|
|
|
// The validity mask for expected.
|
|
int expected_validity;
|
|
|
|
// The validity mask to impose on the context frame.
|
|
int context_frame_validity;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
class CFI: public CFIFixture, public Test { };
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4000) {
|
|
stack_section.start() = expected.sp;
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004000;
|
|
raw_context.ra = 0x40005510;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4001) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0xb5d55e68) // saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004001;
|
|
// distinct callee s1, s2 and s0
|
|
raw_context.s1 = 0xa635adc9;
|
|
raw_context.s2 = 0x35ac6231;
|
|
raw_context.s0 = 0xbe145fc4;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// As above, but unwind from a context that has only the PC and SP.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4001LimitedValidity) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0xb5d55e68) // saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
context_frame_validity = StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP;
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004001;
|
|
raw_context.s0 = 0xbe145fc4;
|
|
|
|
expected_validity = (StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_SP |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S0 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S1 |
|
|
StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_S2);
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4002) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // no longer saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004002;
|
|
raw_context.a1 = 0xb5d55e68; // saved a1
|
|
raw_context.a2 = 0xebd134f3; // saved a2
|
|
raw_context.a3 = 0xa31e74bc; // saved a3
|
|
raw_context.a4 = 0x2dcb16b3; // saved a4
|
|
raw_context.s1 = 0xa635adc9; // distinct callee s1
|
|
raw_context.s2 = 0x35ac6231; // distinct callee s2
|
|
raw_context.s3 = 0x4356ac45; // distinct callee s3
|
|
raw_context.s4 = 0x562f2561; // distinct callee s4
|
|
// distinct callee s0
|
|
raw_context.s0 = 0xbe145fc4;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4003) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved a2 (even though it's not callee-saves)
|
|
.D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // no longer saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004003;
|
|
// distinct callee a2 and fp
|
|
raw_context.a2 = 0xfb756319;
|
|
raw_context.s0 = 0xbe145fc4;
|
|
// caller's a2
|
|
expected.a2 = 0x48c8dd5a;
|
|
expected_validity |= StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_A2;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We have no new rule at module offset 0x4004, so the results here should
|
|
// be the same as those at module offset 0x4003.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4004) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved a2 (even though it's not callee-saves)
|
|
.D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // no longer saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004004;
|
|
// distinct callee a2 and s0
|
|
raw_context.a2 = 0xfb756319;
|
|
raw_context.s0 = 0xbe145fc4;
|
|
// caller's a2
|
|
expected.a2 = 0x48c8dd5a;
|
|
expected_validity |= StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_A2;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Here we move the .cfa, but provide an explicit rule to recover the SP,
|
|
// so again there should be no change in the registers recovered.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4005) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved a2 (even though it's not callee-saves)
|
|
.D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // no longer saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // return address
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004005;
|
|
raw_context.a2 = 0xfb756319; // distinct callee a2
|
|
expected.a2 = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's a2
|
|
expected_validity |= StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_A2;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Here we provide an explicit rule for the PC, and have the saved .ra be
|
|
// bogus.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, At4006) {
|
|
Label frame1_sp = expected.sp;
|
|
stack_section
|
|
.D32(0x40005510) // saved pc
|
|
.D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved a2 (even though it's not callee-saves)
|
|
.D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved s1
|
|
.D32(0xebd134f3) // no longer saved s2
|
|
.D32(0x8112e110) // saved s0
|
|
.D32(0x5783f8d1) // .ra rule recovers this, which is garbage
|
|
.Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start().
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40004006;
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|
raw_context.a2 = 0xfb756319; // distinct callee a2
|
|
expected.a2 = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's a2
|
|
expected_validity |= StackFrameRISCV::CONTEXT_VALID_A2;
|
|
CheckWalk();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check that we reject rules that would cause the stack pointer to
|
|
// move in the wrong direction.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, RejectBackwards) {
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40006000;
|
|
raw_context.sp = 0x80000000;
|
|
raw_context.ra = 0x40005510;
|
|
StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
|
|
StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
|
|
&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
|
|
&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
|
|
frames = call_stack.frames();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check that we reject rules whose expressions' evaluation fails.
|
|
TEST_F(CFI, RejectBadExpressions) {
|
|
raw_context.pc = 0x40007000;
|
|
raw_context.sp = 0x80000000;
|
|
StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver);
|
|
StackwalkerRISCV walker(&system_info, &raw_context, &stack_region,
|
|
&modules, &frame_symbolizer);
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols;
|
|
vector<const CodeModule*> modules_with_corrupt_symbols;
|
|
ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols,
|
|
&modules_with_corrupt_symbols));
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size());
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_with_corrupt_symbols.size());
|
|
frames = call_stack.frames();
|
|
ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size());
|
|
}
|